• An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body.
• Cell Organelle and their Functions. The basic structure of cell consist of nucleus, plasma membrane and cytoplasm
• structures like Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER), Golgi body, Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Plastids and Vacuoles are also present. All of these are cell organelles.
• The Nucleus contains the genetic material, also known as DNA, which is responsible for controlling and directing all the activities of the cell.
• mitochondria, which produce chemical energy
• ribosomes, which assemble proteins.
• endoplasmic reticulum. transports materials within cell; process lipids.
• cell membrane. controls what goes in and out of the cell.
• Vacuole. Holds water to provide pressure and rigidity in plant cells.
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